Thus, preserving the function of SOD would no doubt reduce the oxidative damage to the pancreatic β cells and maintain the normal function of the β cells in insulin biosynthesis and secretion. Neutral: On Nov 22, 2006, frostweed from Josephine, Arlington, TX (Zone 8a) wrote: Sessile Joyweed Alternanthera sessilis is … The supernatant was used for the estimation of total superoxide dismutase activity by using the superoxide dismutase assay kit. The ethyl acetate and distilled water were removed using rotary evaporator and freeze-dryer, respectively, to give the ethyl acetate fraction (ASEAF) and water fraction (ASAQF). Names of Alternanthera Sessilis in various languages of the world are also given. The purple color underneath Alternanthera reineckii ''roseafolia'' leaves provides an effective contrast to the many green aquarium plants in an aquarium, particularly when planted in groups. We are committed to sharing findings related to COVID-19 as quickly as possible. The homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI) were calculated according to Cacho et al. As shown in Table 1, the HOMA indexes of the ASEAF-treated group and pioglitazone-treated group were significantly lower than the negative control group () and their respective values before treatment ( and , resp.). Therefore, when the plasma FFA level is high, VLDL secretions by the liver is increased (high plasma VLDL level). [19] suggested that the antidiabetic effect and ameliorative effect of pioglitazone on lipid metabolism abnormalities are associated with its suppressive effect on TNFα production. It is adapted to grow on a range of soil types ranging from poor sandy or alkaline soils, to loam or black cotton soils. 2013, Article ID 845172, 8 pages, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/845172, 1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Alternanthera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae. The pancreatic insulin content was expressed as μg/mg wet tissue. A. sessilis is a pioneer species typically growing on disturbed areas and in wetland habitats, and regarded as a fast-growing highly invasive weed. It is a pest of sugarcane, a weed of rice in tropical areas, and an agricultural weed that. Then, the sample was subjected to centrifugation at 2000 ×g for 5 minutes at 4°C. In India, in the states of Bengal and Bihar, root extract of this herb is used as a natural remedy for serious eye diseases such as cataract, hazy vision, burning eyes, watery eyes and myopia. [10] with slight modification. Richard Morris. If you can't visit us we can courier any potted plant to the metro area or you have the option for us to post bare rooted water plants Australia-wide . On day 15, the overnight fasted (16 hours) rats were injected with 40 mg/kg of streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneally. where and are blood glucose concentrations at time points and , respectively. Alternanthera Sessilis has the greatest ability to improve the vision. The blood glucose of the diabetic rats was then monitored every 60 minutes for three hours. This plant has two varieties and those are with green leaves called natu ponnanganni and the other with pink leaves called seemai ponnanganni. Furthermore, lipolysis is not suppressed under insulin resistance, producing and releasing more FFA into the circulation. Hence, a similar trend of changes in the plasma TG level and plasma FFA level observed in the ASEAF-treated group was seen in the pioglitazone-treated group as well. Small, reddish pink and white flowers are small, round and shaped like pom-poms. All animals were acclimatized for one week before any experimental procedures, and all experimental procedures were approved by the animal ethical committee of University of Malaya (Ethic number: FIS/27/01/2010/TKK (R)). Akvaryum hobisi çok karmaþýk noktalara gidebildiði gibi, çok basit de kalabilir. Based on the area under the curve (AUC) of OGTT (Figure 1), the lower the AUC is, the more potent the blood glucose-lowering effect. Seemai Ponnangkanni, which is red in color, is often grown for its beauty. Alternanthera Sessilis. On the next day, the diabetic rats in different groups were fed with 500 mg/kg fractions (hexane, ethyl acetate, and water), 30 mg/kg glibenclamide (positive control), and a dose volume of 2 mL/kg of 1% carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) prepared in distilled water (negative control), respectively. Ken Fern, Common Name - purple mint, tank placement - background. About 0.2 g of thawed pancreas portion was homogenized in 5.0 mL of cold 20 mM HEPES buffer, pH 7.2. Chronic FFA-induced insulin hypersecretion reduces insulin biosynthesis in the pancreatic β cells [22]. Anti-Diabetic - The antidiabetic potential of Alternanthera sessilis Red was investigated using the obese type 2 diabetic rats induced by high fat diet and streptozotocin. List of various diseases cured by Alternanthera Sessilis. Adopted from Lian et al. Alternanthera sessilis absorbs the gold in the soil and acquires it in a liquid state. Plants of the genus may be known generally as joyweeds, or Joseph's coat. Since ASEAF and pioglitazone decreased the plasma FFA level of the diabetic rats, it is not surprising to observe a higher pancreatic insulin contents in both of the groups. About 100 g of crude ethanol extract was added with 200 mL of n-hexane in a close container. Subsequently, 2 g/kg glucose solution (dissolved in distilled water) was administered to all the diabetic rats. Of growth Gupta, A.K cooling in action is believed to be able to the. 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